考虑损伤的软土路基变形分析.pdf

学兔兔 第31卷第1期 土 木 建 筑 与环 境 工 程 Vo1．31 No．1 2009年 2月 Journal of Civil．Architectural Environmental Engineering Feb．2009 考虑损伤的软土路基变形分析 薛新华 ，张我华 (1．浙江大学 软弱土与环境土工教育部重点实验室，浙江 杭州310027； 2．四川大学水利水电学院，四川成都610065) 摘 要：在连续损伤力学理论的基础上，提出了损伤孔隙介质的有效应力原理，推导了损伤孔隙介 质完备有效的渗流连续性方程，对传统的Drucker—Prager准则以及Biot固结理论的基本方程进行 修正，并据此编制岩土介质流一固耦合的损伤变量有限元程序。然后，利用自主编制的损伤有限元 程序对一简化的软土路基问题进行分析和研究，以典型节点为例，计算了软土路基模型的沉降值、 孔压值和损伤变量等，并与解析解进行对比验证。结果表明文中自主编制的损伤有限元程序是合 理的和有效的。 关键词：损伤；软土路基；变形；有效应力原理 中图分类号：TU432 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1674—4764(2009)01—0077—06 Deformation of Soft Ground with C0nsiderati0n of the Concomi tant Damage ×UE xin．hua 一，zHANG Wo．hua (1．Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Soft Soils and Geoenvironmental Engineering，Zhejiang University，Hangzhou 310027，P．R．China；2．College of Water Resources and Hydropower，Sichuan University，Chengdu 610065，P．R．China) Abstract：On the basis of continuum damage mechanics theory，the effective stress theory of damaged porous media was presented and its modified self—contained seepage differential equation was deduced．The traditional Drucker—Prager yield criterion subsequently was modified，and a coupled seepage and damage finite element computer program compiled that was combined with the modified Biot consolidation equation．A simple roadbed foundation model then was analyzed and calculated using the computer program we compiled，and the typical node settlement，pore pressure，and damage variables were discussed and compared with those from the analytic solution．The results show that the damage finite element program we compiled is reasonable and effective． Key words：damage；soft clay