纤维轴向压缩性能测试及其刺痒感属性判断.pdfVIP

第 36 卷第l 期 纺织学报 Vo1. 36 , No.1 2015 年 1 月 Journal of Textile Research Jan. , 2015 DOI: 10. 13475/j. fzxb. 20140202707 纤维轴向压缩性能测试及其刺痒感属性判断 毛宁，敖利氏，周琦，潘洋英，刘宇，夏建武 (嘉兴学院材料与纺织工程学院，浙江嘉兴 314001) 摘 要 为探讨纤维材料的轴向压缩性能及其刺痒感属性，改进了测试装置与测试方法，对测试过程中纤维试样 与测试头接触条件的转变及对应压缩曲线特征进行分析，提出了应用纤维轴向压缩性能判断其刺痒感属性的方 法。结果表明:在进行纤维材料轴向压缩测试时，试样与测试头的接触条件会发生由点接触向线接触的转 变，压缩性能测试应以点接触的结束为终结点;以纤维轴向压缩性能为依据判断其刺痒感属性时，纤维端与皮肤 的接触条件应为点接触，且应具有不少于 0.2 mm 的长度，并能承受不少于 0.75 mN 的轴向载荷。 关键词 输向压缩;接触条件;弯曲变形;刺痒感 中图分类号:TS 102. 1 文献标志码:A Test ofaxial compression performance of fiber and determination of prickle property thereof MAO Ning , AO Limin , ZHOU Qi , PAN Yangying , LIU Yu , XIA Jianwu ( College of Material and Textile Engineering , Jiaxing Univers町， Jiaχi呀， Zhejiang 314001 , China) Abstract To investigate fiber axial compressing performance and its prickle property , the test equipment and test method were modified. The changes of contact conditions between the fiber sample and the test- head and the corresponding changes in the compression curves during the test were analyzed , and the methods to determine fiber prickle properties applying fiber axial compressing performance were elaborated. The results showed that the contact condition of the fiber sample and the test-head might change from point contact to line contact when testing the axial compression bending deformation of fiber samples. Therefore , the axial compressing performance test should be determinated with the finish of the point contact stage. When the prickle properties of fibers were determine according to their axial