科技英语翻译中词汇翻译的评论辩论(国外英文资料).docVIP

科技英语翻译中词汇翻译的讨论(国外英文资料) A discussion of lexical translation in EST translation Abstract: Science and technology English, also known as scientific and technological style, is being paid more and more attention with the rapid development of science and technology. As the translation between different languages communicate important tools, the same research becomes more and more widespread; translation of science and technology is the main task of translation of scientific papers, technical reports, journal articles, conference on science and Technology Information Science and technology, science and technology books, dissertations, patents brochures and product instructions, operation and maintenance manuals, standards, specifications and technical archives, procedure, samples and drawings and other technical literature. Science and technology literature is different from other non academic literature and has its unique characteristics. This article will discuss two kinds of vocabulary in science and Technology Literature: technical terms, vocabulary and translation of common vocabulary. Key words: scientific terminology; common vocabulary; accurate translation Vocabulary of scientific and technical terms With the development of new science, new technology, new material, new equipment and new technology, a new term of science and technology and a new term of science and technology emerge in large numbers, especially in scientific and technical documents. Therefore, in the actual translation, we should strive to achieve the simplicity, accuracy and unity of translation. Specifically, the translation of technical terms may refer to the following methods: free translation, transliteration, translation, literal translation, free translation, transliteration and so on. (1) free translation Lets look at examples: Pure, Sciences, theoretical science - (Textbook P13) South-controlling spoon guide spoon - (Textbook P55) As can be seen from these two examples, free translation