风险投资集聚与城市创新能力实证研究.pdfVIP

•私:嫂说推食 2017年第1期（总第171期） 浞泠投资集象与域市釗斯铖力卖证蚵究 李诗■诗 (上海师范大学，上 海 200234) 摘要:运用中国十大创新城市2005-2014年风险投资数据，计算各城市的风险投资集聚度发现，北京、上海和深圳 的风险投资集聚程度一直保持较高的水平，风险投资集聚的局面已经形成；而南京、苏州等城市的风险投资集聚程 度还不高，风险投资集聚的局面尚待形成。对风险投资集聚与城市创新能力关系的实证分析表明，风险投资集聚对 城市创新能力有着显著的正向影响。因此，需要明确风险投资优惠政策，鼓励和扶持风险投资行业发展;搭建城市 风险投资信息平台，以优盾创业项目吸引风险投资入驻;依托多层次资本市场，完善风险投资资金退出机制。 关 键 词 : 风 险投资集聚;城市创新能力；专利授权量 中图分类号：F830.59 文献标识码:A 文章编号：2096-2517(2017)01-0010-07 An Empirical Study on the Relationship between Venture Capital A lomeration and City Innovation Ability Li Tingting (Shanghai Normal University , Shanghai 200234, China ) Abstract ：The paper tries to calculate venture capital agglomeration index of each city by using the data of top 10 innovative cities’ venture investment from 2005 to 2014 and finds that Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen^ venture capital agglomeration has maintained a high level, indicating that the agglomeration situation of venture capital investment has formed in these three cities. Meanwhile，in other cities like Nanjing and Suzhou，the degree of venture capital agglomeration has maintained a low level，the agglomeration situation is unformed. The empirical research on the relationship between venture capital agglomeration and city innovation ability reveals that venture capital agglomeration has significant positive impact on city innovation ability. Therefore, the preferential policies to encourage and support the development of venture capital industry should be made clear. Besides, the information platform for excellent city investment projects should be built to attract