Physics students must master the skills of the process-毕业论文翻译.docVIP

Physics students must master the skills of the process Abstract: Physics is a lab-based science. All the physical knowledge, including physical concepts, laws and theories are built on an experimental basis. Therefore, the experimental skills of students to understand the physics research methods, develop scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts strict, the students engage in future scientific experiments and technological innovations have an important role in the foundation. Keywords: experiment; purpose; principle Physics students experimental skills include six aspects: First, the basic instrument used to grasp the structure, principle and used to observe the proper use of equipment, measurement and reading; the second is to master the general principles of secondary schools about the experiment and experimental methods; Third correctly record the experimental data, and can carry out computation and analysis to reach the right conclusions; fourth error is to understand the concept and learn the error of the initial calculation and analysis; Fifth, write lab reports in general; six preliminary to develop good experimental practices, including care of equipment, compliance with the safe operation of the rules and respect the habits of experimental facts. 1. Train students to master the general principles of the experiment, the experimental design and experimental methods skills. First requires students to clear the purpose of each experiment, principle or rationale, according to the principle of experiment, the experimental design requirements, including what the laws of physics, formula, the electrical circuit experiment with what and so on. should find out what the amount is known, was measured, and then select the instruments and experimental conditions, then design a good experiment steps, draw a good record forms. Second, students correctly adjusted and installed equipment, the skills of the circuit is properly connected. The