第二单元单词讲解和重点句型.ppt

1. Sports medicine experts have observed for years that endurance athletes, particularly females, frequently have iron deficiencies. (Ll-2) endurance n. 忍耐，忍耐力 e.g. He showed remarkable endurance throughout his struggle with the cancer. 在整个与癌症作斗争期间，他表现出非同一般的忍受能力。 Long distance runners need great endurance. 长跑运动员需要有很大的耐力 He is a __________ professor and we are _________. After class, we went back to our ________ dorms. We went to visit our __________ mothers. * 2. moderate a. 1. average in amount, quality, etc.; not extreme 2. of or having (usu. political) opinions that are not extreme The room is of moderate size-just right for a small family. 这间屋中等大小，正好适合一个小家庭住。 FOR EXAMPLE: The deputy of the party leader is more moderate in her views. 该党派领袖的副手观点比较温和。 Antonym: moderate immoderate im ﹢ consume vt. consume vt. 1. eat or drink 2. use, esp. in large amounts 3.consume vt. wholly to take assume 假定 presume 推测 FOR EXAMPLE: He consumes vast quantities of meat with every meal. 他每餐都吃大量的肉。 This is time-consuming work. 这是一项需要时间的工作. 4. supplement n. (L10) Translation a multiple vitamin and mineral supplement a special supplement to a monthly financial magazine They are doing extra jobs outside their regular ones to supplement their incomes. 复合维生素和矿物质补剂 一份金融月刊的特别增刊 除了常规工作外，他们还干些零活，以补充收入。 ? 5. to bounce back ? (遭受挫败／损失后)很快恢复 他厄运不断，但似乎每次都能恢复元气。 He’s had no end of bad luck, but he just seems to bounce back every time. 6.respectively ad. [Meaning] separately or in turn respectful a. respectable a. respective a. respecting prep. respectful a. respectable a. respectful a. 去尊重别人 尊敬的,有礼貌的 respectable a. 别人尊重自己 受人尊敬的,高尚的 与“尊重”无关 分别的,各自的 关于 respectable respectful respective respective Words and Expressions—Word Using 7. plus conj. / prep. (L18) ① furthermore or additionally ② and; also Translation Key 我太忙了，另外，我也缺现金。 三加六等于九。 I am too busy, plus I am short of cash. Three plus six is nine. 8. liable a. (L24) 1) likely; 2) suffering