高桩码头英语介绍PPT.pptx

Standing Pile Wharf (SPW) Port Engineering: Headings 1 2 3 4 Introduction of Wharf Definition: A structure is located on the shore of a harbor where ships may dock to load and unload cargo or passengers. A structure includes one or more berths , piers, warehouse or other facilities necessary for handling the ships. Structural classification: Gravity wharf Sheet-pile wharf Standing pile wharf Structural Characteristics of SPW Compositions of SPW: Pile-supported platform Pile foundation Pile-supported platform Pile foundation Structural profile of SPW Sea level Sea floor Pile-supported platform : Components: Beam , Longitudinal beam , Deck , Berthing member Functions: constituting the surface of SPW ; bearing various loads and external force; transferring loads and force from deck to pile foundation Pile foundation: Components: Vertical pile , Brace piles Functions: supporting pile-supported platform ; transferring loads and external force from platform to foundation Deck Longitudinal beams Beams Piles Foundation Flow chart of loads transferring Structural profile of SPW Advantages and Disadvantages of SPW Advantages Disadvantages The durability of SPW is inferior to Gravity wharf . If constructors paid less attention to the quality of construction ,service life of SPW will be affected negative. Methods to Improve Durability of SPW Constructing the structure of SPW reasonably ; Guaranteeing the quality of steel and concrete ; Examining the quality of construction at regular intervals Thank you