荧光物示踪法测定重复施药胁迫下食虫沟瘤蛛的摄食量动态.pdfVIP

昆虫 学 报 Acta Entomologica Sinica，December 2007，50(12)：1239—1246 ISSN 0454—6296 Quantitative measurement of the influence of repeated DeStlClde aI,stici pplication on food intake of Ummeliataare insecticeps by the fluorescence labeling method XIAO Yong．Hong 一，LIU Feng3 HE Yi．Yuan ，YANG Hai．Ming3’ ， (1．College of Life Sciences，Jinggangshan University，Ji’all，Jiangxi 343009，China； 2．Research Center for Jinggangshan Eeo-Environment Sciences，Jinggangshan University，Ji’all，Jiangxi 343009，China； 3．College of Life Sciences，Hunan Normal University，Changsha 41008 1，China； 4．College of Resources and Environment，Central South University for Forestry and Technology，Changsha 410004，China) Abstract：By applying a patented technique，the quantitative analysis of food intake using the fluorescence tracer as it is transferred in the food chain，we studied the food intake of Ummeliata insecticeps(Bosenberg et Strand)when exposed to pesticide buprofezin repeatedly．The results showed that food intakes of the surviving spiders in all treated groups were much less than that in the control group．Food intake of surviving U．insecticeps sprayed with buprofezin for the first time was less than that of the surviving spiders sprayed with the pesticide for the second or third time when buprofezin was diluted．It took a long time for the surviving spiders to recover when sprayed with the pesticide at high concentrations．Since the applying pesticides could bring high mortality to the spider，food intake of U．insecticeps population greatly decreased in 13 days after being sprayed with buprofezin．Though the surviving spiders in the treated groups ate even more than the control individuals on th