情态动词基本用法和推测用法.ppt

高考 真题再现 1.The dictionary ______to the library in a week . (06湖南对口29 情态动词) A．is returned B．must be returned C．will return D．is to return 2.Lucy, be careful next time . You _____such a mistake . (08湖南对口25 ) A. don’t make B. have not made C.can’t have made D.shouldn’t have made 3.Our environment ___________. (09湖南对口26 情态动词) A. must take good care of B. should be taken good care of C. must be taken good care D. should take good care （2）ought to have done也表示“本应该……”而 ought not to have done则意为“本不应该……”。 eg.You ought to have told me about it earlier. You ought not to have said such words to your parents. （3）needn’t have done表示“本无必要做某事而实际上做了”。 You needn’t have walked so quickly since time was enough. （4）could have done表示“本来有可能……而事实上未做到”。 eg. I could have come on time, but my car broke on the way. You could have done better, but you didn’t try your best. 1. He ______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. (2005北京卷) A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t 2. This cake is very sweet. You ______ a lot of sugar in it.（2005辽宁卷） A. should put B. could have put C. might put D. must have put 3. —Is John coming by train? —He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car. (NMET2002) A. must B. can C. need D. may 4. I was really anxious about you. You________home without a word.(NMET 2001) A.mustn’t have left B.shouldn’t have left C.couldn’t have left D.needn’t have left 5. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. —They ______ be ready by 12:00.（NMET1998） A. can B. should C. might D. need 6. —Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there? —No, it ______ be him—I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.（NMET2004） A. can’t B. must not C. won’t D. may not 1.------Whose exam paper is it? ------It ____ be Li Lei’. He always forgets to write his name on it. can’t B. must C. shouldn’t D. may 2.Tom,please