易混时态区分：一般过去时与过去进行时;一般过去时与现在完成时;现在完成时与现在完成进行时.pptVIP

一般过去时：表示______ 发生的一个单纯事实。 构成： 过去进行时：表示在____________________ _______________的动作。 构成： Mary ___________ (write) a letter to her friend last night. (信写完了；强调事实) Mary ____________ (write) a letter to her friend last night. (信不一定写完；强调动作) 我昨天见到一些老朋友。 ————————————————————————— 我昨天这个时候在见一些老朋友。 ————————————————————————— Ex. 1.---- I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. ----Impossible. She_________ TV with me in my home. A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching 2. ----Did you see a man in black pass by just now? ---- No, sir. I _____ a newspaper. A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading 3. Shirley _____ a book about China last year. But I don’t know whether she ______it. A. wrote; has finished B. was writing; has finished C. was writing; had finished D. wrote; will finish 我三年前第一次遇见丽萨，当时她正在一家超市工作。 _________________________________ ___________ NOTES：过去进行时描述当时正在进行或持续进行, 侧重动作的持续性和未完成性， 一般过去时则侧重于事实． review 现在完成时构成：_______________ I haven’t heard from him for 2 years. So far, everything has went on well. Great changes have taken place in our city in/over/during the last few years. 常用的时间状语： What’s the difference? I saw this movie last week. I have seen this movie. He lived here in 1972. He has lived here since 1972. １.现在完成时：__________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ ２.一般过去时： 只单纯表示过去的动作或状态，和现在不发生关系。 “It/This/That is the first （second/third…）time＋that从句” “It/This/That is the ＋最高级… ＋ that从句” 从句中谓语用现在完成时,e.g. ①It/This/That is the first time that I have come to Zhejiang. ②It/This/That is the most interesting book that I have ever read. （注:以上句型把is改为was,则从句时态相应改为过去完成时态） 1.It’s the second time that I ______ in Shanghai! What great changes have taken place in Shanghai. It is ten years since I ___ it las