2009入学英语分级测试.pdf

北 京 市 2009年大学生入学英语分级测试试卷 2 阅读理解(本部分共四篇文章，20个问题，每题2分，共40分。) （A） Do you ever feel angry about someonewho stands too close, talks too loudlyormakes eye contact for too long? Why do we feel uncomfortable with those “close talkers”? Or with strangers who stand very near to us in a line? Scholars began to study personal space decades ago. They found that humans tend to avoideyecontact iftheyfeelsomeoneisstandingtooclose.Theyputadistancebetween themselves and strangers. According to scientists,personal space involvesnot only an imaginary space around thebody, but around all the senses.People may feel their space isbeing violated when they encounter an unwelcome sound, scent or stare: the woman on the bus shouting into hermobile phone or the co-worker sittingnext toyouputting on someperfume you don’t like. Whether people in recent times have become more protective of their personal space is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show passengers’ strong desire to have some space to themselves. In a recent survey from Trip Advisor, travelers said if they had to pay for certain benefits, they would rather have larger seats and more legroom than extra food. Scholars know that commuters hold newspapers in front of them to read, but also to shield themselves from strangers.They know that college studentsunconsciously sit at positions where they can avoid direct eye contact. “Ifyou videotape people at a librarytable, it’svery clearwhat seatpeople will take,” said Professor Dane Archer. One of the corner seatswill go first, followed by the chair diagonally (斜对角) opposite because that is farthest away. “If you break those rules, it’s fascinating,” Archer added. “People will pile up books as if to make a wall.” 根据上面文章内容，从每题下面的四个选项中选出一个最合适的答案，并在答题纸上吧所 选的编号字母涂黑。 21. When someone stands too close to you on the bus, you may feel_______. A) unsafe B) uneasy