高压浓相粉煤气力输送特性及信息熵分析.pdfVIP

Journal of Southeast University(English Edition) Vo1．23，No．4，PP．609—614 Dec．2007 ISSN 1【)(】3—7985 Flow characteristics and Shannon entropy analysis of dense-phase pneumatic conveying under high pressure Zhao Changsui Liang Cai Chen Xiaoping Pu Wenhao Lu Peng Fan Chunlei (Key Laboratory of Clean Coal Power Generation and Combustion Technology of Ministry of Education Southeast University，Nanjing 210096，China) Abstract：Experiments of dense—phase pneummic conveying of pulverized coal using nitrogen are carried out in an experimental test facility with the conveying pressure up to 4．0～IPa and the gas—solid ratio up to 450 kg／m ．The influences of different conveying differential pressures，coal moisture contents，gas volume flow rates and superficial velocities on the solid—gas ratios are investigated．Shannon entropy analysis of pressure fluctuation time series is developed to reveal the flow characteristics．Through investigation of the distilbution of the Shannon entropy under different conditions，the flow stability and the evolutional tendency of the Shannon entropy in different regimes and regime transition processes are discovered．and the relationship between the Shannon entropy and the flow regimes is also established．Th e results indicate that the solid—gas ratio and the Shannon entropy rise with the increase in conveying differential pressure．Th e solid—gas ratio and the Shannon entropy reveal preferable regularity with gas volume flow rates．Th e Shannon entropy is different for different flow regimes，and can be used to identify the flow regimes．Both mass flow rate and the Shannon entropy decrease with the increase in moisture contents．Th e Shannon entropy analysis is a feasible approach for researching the characteristics of flow regimes．flow stability and flow regime trans