外研高一一册Module 6 Grammar and usage课件.ppt

Compounds are mainly nouns or adjectives that are made up of at least two parts. And each part has a separate meaning. There are noun compounds, adjective compounds, verb compounds and adverb compounds. The followings are specific introduction of compounds words. 5. experience instruction manner fire hair work paper glass custom exercise interest iron These words can be used both as countable and uncountable nouns. 1. I know you don’t like ____ music very much. But what do you think of ____ music in the film we saw yesterday? (2006全国II) A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the D. * * 1. Noun compounds （名词合成词） 1) noun + noun basket + ball = basketball house + work = housework 2) adj. + noun black + board =blackboard 3) adv./ prep. + noun hard + seat= hard-seat after + noon = afternoon 4) noun + v-ing sight + seeing=sightseeing horse +racing= horse racing 5) v. + adv. get + together = get-together 2. Adjective compounds (合成形容词) 1) noun. + adj. world + famous= world-famous radio+ active =radioactive 2) adj. + adj. reddish + brown = reddish-brown 3) n. / adj. + noun easy + going = easy-going fun + loving= fun-loving 4) n. / adj. + p.p. man+ made. = man-made sun+ burnt= sun burnt 5) noun /adj. + noun + ed kind + heart + ed = kind-hearted blue + eye + ed = blue-eyed cold + blood + ed = cold-blooded 6) adv. (pronoun. / numeral) + noun every + day =everyday under + ground = underground 3. adv. / preposition compounds (合成副词) adv. / preposition + noun. in + side = inside down + stairs = downstairs down +hill = downhill 4. verb compounds (合成动词) adv. + verb under + line = underline over + come = overcome over + look = overlook The use of compounds in the sentence 1.Used as attributive They helped us to map