- 1、本文档共9页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
考研英语翻译集训模拟题(学生版)
考研英语翻译集训模拟题
(学生版)
(1)
Gandhi’s pacifism can be separated to some extent from his other teachings. () Its motive was religious, but he claimed also for it that it was a definitive technique, a method, capable of producing desired political results. Gandhi’s attitude was not that of most Western pacifists. Satyagraha, (2) the method Gandhi proposed and practiced, first evolved in South Africa, was a sort of non-violent warfare, a way of defeating the enemy without hurting him and without feeling or arousing hatred. It entailed such things as civil disobedience, strikes, lying down in front of railway trains, enduring police charges without running away and without hitting back, and the like. Gandhi objected to “passive resistance” as a translation of Satyagraha: in Gujarati, it seems the word means “firmness in the truth”. (3) In his early days Gandhi served as a stretcher-bearer on the British side in the Boer War, and he was prepared to do the same again in the war of 1914-1918. Even after he had completely abjured violence he was honest enough to see that in war it is usually necessary to take sides. Since his whole political life centred round a struggle for national independence, he could not and, (4) indeed, he did not take the sterile and dishonest line of pretending that in every war both sides are exactly the same and it makes no difference who wins. Nor did he, like most Western pacifists, specialize in avoiding awkward questions. In relation to the late war, one question that every pacifist had a clear obligation to answer was: “What about the Jews? Are you prepared to see them exterminated? If not, how do you propose to save them without resorting to war?” (5) I must say that I have never heard, from any Western pacifist, an honest answer to this question, though I have heard plenty of evasions, usually of the “you’re another” type. But it so happens that Gandhi was asked a somewhat similar question in 1938 and that his answer is on record in Mr. Louis Fi
您可能关注的文档
最近下载
- 创建三级医院知识培训幻灯片.ppt VIP
- 哈尔滨工业大学制造系统自动化大作业——搬运机械手运动控制系统设计规划.pdf
- 2024年四川省成都市中考物理真题卷(含答案与解析).pdf VIP
- 2024年湖南华容县事业单位招聘专业技术人员历年公开引进高层次人才和急需紧缺人才笔试参考题库(共500题)答案详解版.docx
- 地灾工程施工质量验收用表.doc
- 《我们奇妙的世界》作业设计.docx VIP
- 燃气公司生产安全标准化手册资料.pdf VIP
- 土方运输方案完整版.docx
- 化工原理课程设计-丙烯丙烷精馏塔及其辅助设备的工艺设计.pdf
- 闽南师范大学2022-2023学年《植物生理学》期末考试试卷(A卷)含参考答案.docx
文档评论(0)