4 More about Equations - 香港教育城：4更多关于方程香港教育城.docVIP

1 Quadratic Equations in One Unknown ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?  Activity Activity 1.1 (p. 28) 1. 2. 3. –3, 2 4. 5. The quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 can be solved graphically by reading the x-intercepts of the graph of y = ax2 + bx + c. Follow-up Exercise p. 3 1. Let 2. Let 3. Let 4. Let p.6 Quadratic equation General form ax2 + bx + c = 0 Value of a b c (a) 5x2 = 6 – x 5x2 + x – 6 = 0 5 1 –6 (b) x2 – 4 = 5x x2 – 5x – 4 = 0 1 –5 –4 (c) 3x2 = 4 3x2 + 0x – 4 = 0 3 0 –4 (d) 8x = x2 x2 – 8x + 0 = 0 1 –8 0 (e) 2 – x(3 – x) = 0 x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 1 –3 2 (f) (1 + x)(1 – x) + 3x = 2 x2 – 3x + 1 = 0 1 –3 1 p.8 1. (a) x2 – 10x + 16 = 0 (x – 2)(x – 8) = 0 (b) 2x2 + 13x + 15 = 0 (2x + 3)(x + 5) = 0 (c) 2. (a) (b) (c) (d) Alternative Solution p.10 1. (a) (b) ( The required equation is 6x2 – x – 2 = 0. 2. (a) (b) The roots of the required equation areand i.e. (2 and . ( ( The required equation is 8x2 + 15x – 2 = 0. 3. (a) (b) The roots of the required equation are and , i.e. and 2. 8x + 3 = 0 or x – 2 = 0 ( ( The required equation is 8x2 ( 13x ( 6 ( 0. p.13 1. (a) (b) 2. (a) (b) 3. (a) (b) p. 15 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. p. 16 1. (a) (b) 2. (a) (b) p.20 1. Using the quadratic formula, 2. Using the quadratic formula, 3. Using the quadratic formula, 4. Using the quadratic formula, 5. Using the quadratic formula, p. 25 1. 2. ( The equation x2 ( 9x + k = 0 has a double real root. ( 3. ( The equation (2k ( 1)x2 + 3x ( 6 = 0 has no real roots. ( ( The range of possible values of k is k . p. 30 1. The x-intercepts of y = 2x2 + 3x ( 5 are (2.5 and 1. Therefore, the roots of the equation 2x2 + 3x ( 5 = 0 are (2.5 and 1. 2. (a) (b) (c) The x-intercept of y