仲景辨治重脾胃和对后世影响研究.pdfVIP

  提 要 本文通过系统地研究、归纳、整理《伤寒杂病论》中仲景辨治重脾胃的学术思想 的源流、临床辨治特色以及其对后世的影响，以期明彰仲景的学术对后世的脾胃学说 影响和传承络脉。 仲景的学术思想上承《内经》、《难经》，其辨治重脾胃的思想也是建立在《内经》 《难经》的生理和病理的基础之上的。仲景的贡献主要在于将此二经的理论运用到了 临床的辨证和治疗之中去，是对经旨的继承和发展。仲景对脾胃的辨治归纳整理为太 阴和阳明两篇，而且在六经病和杂病的辨治中始终注意了调理和顾护脾胃的思想。后 世的医家继承和效法仲景又多有创新，虽临证配伍用方各具特色，灵活多变，但在临 床上辨治重脾胃多受到《内经》、《难经》和仲景的影响。著名的补土派、攻下派即是 对仲景学术的继承发展的典型例子。后来的脾阴说，胃阴说等脾胃的学说也是对仲景 学说的发展。 本课题的研究，一方面填补了国内对仲景辨治重脾胃系统研究的不足，从整体上 把握仲景的辨治重脾胃思想和用药的特点；另一方面探讨了仲景的学术思想的传承脉 络的问题，可为仲景学术和中医脾胃学说的发展提供一些帮助。 关键词 辨治重脾胃；学术源流     The reseach of Zhongjing differentiation Heavy jowls and influence on later generations abstract Through systematical research, conclude and arranges the typhoid zhongjing miscellaneous diseases of the differentiation of the spleen and academic thoughts heavy differentiation origins and clinical features and its influence on the past, to the MingZhang zhong-jing academic the influence significance and inheritance collaterals. Zhongjings academic thoughts pile on the difficult neijing, by , its differentiation heavy jowls mind also establish in neijing, by the difficult physiology and pathology of the foundation. The contribution of zhong-jing mainly lies in the two by applying the theory of dialectical and treatment to clinical among by decree, is the inheritance and development. The differentiation of spleen zhong-jing generalization for lunar and Yang two articles, however in six-channel disease and miscellaneous diseases in the differentiation always note the