经济学0800（In economics, 0800）.docVIP

经济学0800（In economics, 0800） In 2011, the economics of self-examination (0800) was interpreted and summarized 1. Economics: a is a scientific study of human behavior that examines how people deal with the relationship between the purpose and the various USES of scarcity. B is the study of how individuals, businesses, governments and other organizations make choices in society, and how these choices determine the use of scarce resources in society. Individual economic units refer to individual consumers, individual producers and individual markets. 3. Hypothesis of the rational man: this hypothesis is also referred to as the hypothesis of homo economicus. Economic man is assumed to be the economic life of the ordinary people of abstraction, its nature is assumed as selfish, economic man in the behavior of all economic activities are based on self-interest motive, trying to at the lowest economic cost in the pursuit of individuals biggest economic interests. 4. Complete information hypothesis: refers to the market economic activities engaged in by each individual (i.e., buyers and sellers) about the situation with full knowledge, they know always prices and commodity supply and demand, and the characteristics of the commodity itself. 5. Microeconomics: an important part of economics, also known as small economics, which studies individual economic units. 6. Market (microeconomics) : refers to the trading place or contact point of a particular commodity. 7. Industry: the total of all manufacturers of the same commodity market and products. ? The assumption of the rational person of the individual economic unit of economics assumes that the microeconomics market industry is completely information 8: macroeconomics is another part of the economics, also known as economics, is the study of the overall total economic behavior and economic relationships, to overall economic operation, including social total output, total revenue, total price level and employment are analyzed