Revised calibration of the geomagnetic polarity timescale for the late Cretaceous and Cenozoic:(修改校准的地磁极性晚白垩世和新生代的时间表).pdfVIP
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JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, VOL. 100, NO. B4, PAGES 6093-6095, APRIL 10, 1995
Revised calibration of the geomagnetic polarity timescale
for the Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic
S. C. Cande
ScrippsInstitutionof Oceanography,LaJolla,California
D. V. Kent
Lamont-DohertyEarthObservatoryof ColumbiaUniversity,Palisades,New York
Abstract. Recentlyreportedradioisotopicdatesandmagneticanomalyspacingshavemadeit
evidentthatmodificationisrequiredfor theagecalibrationsforthegeomagneticpolaritytimescale
of CandeandKent(1992)attheCretaceous/Paleogeneboundaryandin thePliocene.An adjusted
geomagneticreversalchronologyfor theLateCretaceousandCenozoicispresentedthatis
consistentwith astrochronologyin the PleistoceneandPlioceneandwith a new timescalefor the
Mesozoic.
The age of 66 Ma for the Cretaceous/Paleogene(K/P) A revised geomagnetic polarity timescale was generated
boundary used for calibration in the geomagnetic polarity with 65 Ma rather than 66 Ma for the K/P boundaryand an
timescaleof Cande and Kent [1992] (hereinafter referred to as astronomical age of 5.23 Ma [Hilgen, 1991] for the older
CK92) was supported by high precision laser fusion Ar/Ar boundary of subchron C3n.4n (the base of the Thvera
sanidine single crystal dates from nonmarine strata in subchron),rather than 2.60 Ma for the youngerboundaryof
Montana. However, these age determinations are now chron C2A (Matuyama/Gaussboundary)usedin CK92, for the
consideredto be anomalouslyold due to problemswith sample cubic spline interpolation. Calibration data given in Table 1
preparation [Swisher et al., 1992, 1993]. A consensusis are otherwisethe same as by Cande and Kent [1992]. The
developing for an age of 65
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