第一章 绪 论（The first chapter is introduction）.docVIP

第一章 绪 论（The first chapter is introduction） The first chapter is introduction It is in private international law: foreign-related civil relations (International Civil Relations) as a legal department to adjust the objects own. The foreign-related civil relations: in the relationship between the object and the subject, the civil rights and obligations according to the factors of legal fact to at least one of the factors of foreign civil relations. Such as: 1, as a subject of civil relations, one or both parties are foreign natural persons, foreign legal persons or stateless persons, and sometimes foreign countries or international organizations. 2, as the object of civil relations, is foreign matter, property or need to be implemented or completed in foreign countries. 3, as the content of the civil legal relation, the legal fact that the rights and obligations arise according to foreign countries. The civil legal relations in private international law are generalized, and in fact they refer to civil and commercial relations. It includes international relations and international relations, the bankruptcy property, the international trust relationship occurred in the field of international civil and commercial relations, all claims of international intellectual property rights relations, international relations and the international marriage and family property inheritance relation and international labor relations etc.. Foreign in the foreign-related factors is broad, including a domestic legal relationship involving different jurisdictions. The law area here is a region with independent legal system in China. In the judicial practice of China, the norms of private international law are also applicable to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions. It refers to the conflict of laws on the same law applicable to foreign-related civil relations because of the conflict involved different legislation and have it possible to have the jurisdiction. In many countries, private inter