NiFe纳米线磁化反转机制的微磁模拟 Micromagnetic Simulation of Magnetization Reversal Mechanism in NiFe Nanowires.pdfVIP

NiFe纳米线磁化反转机制的微磁模拟 董凯锋，杨晓非，鄢俊兵，晋芳，程伟明，程晓敏 (华中科技大学电子科学与技术系，湖北武汉430074) 摘要：通过微磁模拟手段研究了不同形状参量的坡莫合金纳米线的反磁化机制。研究结果表明：不同颗 粒尺寸时，磁化反转过程中不同阶段磁体的磁矩分布情况不一样，但整个磁化反转过程为多畴反转的过程。同 时，矫顽力随着纳米线长径比的增大而减小，相同长径比下，颗粒直径大的纳米线矫顽力大，这主要与磁化反 转机理有关。在磁化反转中，形状各向异性占有绝对的主导地位。 关键词：NiFe纳米线；微磁学模拟；磁化反转机制；矫顽力 中图分类号：0488 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001．3830(2008)05．0023-03 Simulationof Reversal MicromagneticMagnetization MechanisminNiFeNanowires DONG Xiao—fei，YAN Xiao—min Kai-feng，YANG Jun-bing，JINFang，CHENGWei-ming，CHENG DepartmentofElectronicScience＆Technology,HuazhongUniversityof 430074,China Science＆Technology,Wuhan Abstraet：The reversalmechanismofNiFenanowireswithdifferent were magnetization shapeparameters simulation．Theresultsshowthatwhenthe size distributionof investigatedbymieromagnetic grain changes，the atdifferent the reversalis thewholecourseis a moments different，but magnetic stepsduringmagnetization asthe to diameter multidomainreversalmodel．The decreasesratioofnanowires coercivity ien舀hgrain increases，and withthesame nanowirewith diameterhas is relatedtothe ratio，the grain coercivity．Thismainly larger larger reversal the reversalcourse，the isdominant． magnetization magnetization shapeanisotropy mechanism．During words：NiFe reversal Key nanowires；micromag