树脂改性对玻璃纤维增强聚合物筋材物理力学性能的影响.PDF

第 1 期 纤 维 复 合 材 料 No 1 　　　11 2008 年 3 月 FIBER COMPOSITES Mar ,2008 产品研究 树脂改性对玻璃纤维增强聚合物筋材 物理力学性能的影响 高丹盈 ,李士会 ,赵 　科 (郑州大学新型建材与结构研究中心 ,郑州 450002) 摘 　要 　在基体树脂中加入阻燃剂和抗静电剂可以改善复合材料的阻燃和抗静电性能 , 同时也会影响复合材料的 ( ) 力学性能。本文通过在不饱和聚酯树脂中加入阻燃剂和抗静电剂 ,研究了树脂改性对玻璃纤维增强聚合物 GFRP 筋材拉伸性能、压缩性能、剪切性能、抗静电性能和阻燃性能的影响 ,分析了改性树脂的阻燃和抗静电机理。试验 发现 ,树脂改性对 GFRP 筋阻燃和抗静电性能有明显提高 ,压缩强度有所增加 ,但 GFRP 筋拉伸性能和剪切性能有 不同程度的降低。 关键词 　GFRP 筋 ;改性树脂 ;力学性能 ;阻燃性能;抗静电性能 Effect of Resin Modification on Physical and Mechanical Properties of GFRP Rod GAO Danying ,LI Shihui ,Zhao Ke ( ) Research Center of New Style Building Material structure , Zhengzhou University , Henan ,Zhengzhou ,450002 ,China ABSTRACT 　Adding fire retardant and antistat into matrix resin can improve flame retardancy and antistatic property of composite materials , but also has an effect on mechanical property. By adding fire retardant and antistat into unsaturated polyester resin , the effect of modified resin on tensile property ,compression property ,shear property ,flame retardancy and antistatic property of Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic ( GFRP ) rebars was investigated in this paper. Flame retardant and antistatic mechanism of modified resin was also analyzed. It is found in this experiment that flame retardancy , antistatic property and compression strength of GFRP rebars is significantly improved by modifying resin. However ,