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‘洋-’族词 的兴衰(The rise and fall of foreign - family word)
‘洋-’族词 的兴衰(The rise and fall of foreign - family word)
The rise and fall of foreign - family word
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Author: Huang Heqing
In Chinese, some foreign things often have names in front of Yi, Hu, fan, West, ocean and other words, such as emotion, music, sweet potato, western, villa, which Yi - and Hu and Pan - in the ancient words, West, ocean appeared relatively late, and the ocean and West later than. Although the ocean is the word above the latest one, but in history, composed of words is the most, such as muslin, nail, company, Yang Li, ocean dragon, building, Yang Lu, slavish and foreigners , and so on, we call such words as ocean word family. Foreign - family word in the middle of the twentieth Century to the first half of the nineteenth Century, is its heyday, only the author included, during this period of foreign - family word has more than 400. Later, however, the number of foreign - family words dropped sharply. In the modern Chinese Dictionary (Revised Third Edition), the foreign - family word could be found only 33. This paper attempts to study the rise and fall of the word foreign - family through the study of these words, and analyze the reasons.
First, the emergence of foreign - clan words
Ocean refers to a grand, rich, many, such as full and an impressive array of etc.. Ocean can also refer to the sea, such as ocean and across the seas. These usages of Yang have already existed before the song dynasty. Later, European culture spread from the west side, and the foreign word, on the basis of the significance of the sea, extended the meaning of foreign country, foreign country. So when did this meaning begin to come into being?
The late Ming and early Qing Dynasty was the first large-scale input of western culture in Chinese history. During this period, representatives of the earliest Italy missionary Matteo ricci. To this end, we investigated Limados Chinese. However, in his work
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