B-样条函数极小曲面造型 汪国昭.PDFVIP

1000-9825/2003/14(04)0824 ©2003 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 Vol.14, No.4 ∗ B-样条函数极小曲面造型 1,2+ 2 满家巨 , 汪国昭 1(湖南师范大学 计算机科学系,湖南 长沙 410081) 2(浙江大学 数学系 计算机图象图形研究所,浙江 杭州 310027) Approximating to Nonparameterzied Minimal Surface with B-Spline Surface MAN Jia-Ju1,2+, WANG Guo-Zhao2 1(Department of Computer Science, Hu’nan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China) 2(Institute of Computer Graphics and Imaging Processing, Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 3 10027, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: 86-731-8884651, Fax: 86-731-8884651, E-mail: jjman@public.cs.hn.cn Received 2001-11-27; Accepted 2002-08-13 Man JJ, Wang GZ. Approximating to nonparameterzied minimal surface with B-spline surface. Journal of Software, 2003,14(4):824~829. Abstract: The minimal surfaces have been extensively employed in many areas such as architecture, aviation, ship manufacture, and so on. However, the complexity of the minimal surface equation prevents people from modeling the minimal surface in CAD/CAGD. In this paper, based on the nonlinear programming and the FEM (finite element method), the approximation to the solution of the minimal surface equation bounded by Bézier or B-spline curves is investigated. A global method, which is called numerical extension method, is appealed to in the whole iterative process and linearize the nonlinear finite element system by using a simple iteration. Some numerical results are given in this paper. Key words: minimal surface; Bézier surface; B-spline surface; numerical extend; finite element 摘 要: 极小曲面在建筑、航空、轮船制造等领域有着重要应用,但由于极小曲面表示复杂,给实际应用带来 了很大的困难.研究了具有给定边界的极小曲面的 B-样条函数曲面逼近.基于非线性约束优化方法和有限单元 方法,求极小曲面方程的近似解.在算法中使用数值延拓方法,使非线性问题的初值选择问题自动化, 同时,使用 一个简单的线性化策略对非线性问题进行线性化.给出了几个数值结果. 关键词: 极小曲面;Béz