胡麻籽原料的质量品质对胡麻油品质的影响.pdfVIP

ofAnhui 安徽农业科学，Journal A班．SCi，2012。40(10)：5838，5957 责任编辑张扬林责任校对卢瑶 胡麻籽原料的质量品质对胡麻油品质的影响 董丽华1，牛艳舢，赵银宝2，王彩艳2 (1．宁夏同族自治区科学技术发展战略和信息研究所，宁夏银川750001；2．宁夏农林科学院农产品质量监测中心，宁夏银川750002) 摘要[目的]系统地研究胡麻籽原料的质量品质对胡麻油品质的影响，促进胡麻油安全生产。【方法]在相同检测条件下，研究不同胡 麻籽空秕率、不同原料管理水平对胡麻油相应品质的影响。[结果]在空秕水平下，秕胡麻籽样与对照籽样产生的胡麻油在特征指标方 面无明显区别；所有供检样碘值、相对密度均明显超标；在不同原料管理水平下，发霉样对胡麻油品质均有明显影响，羰基价严重超标， 对照样碘值明显超标，发霉、对照样皂化值、相对密度均超标。[结论]胡麻籽原料的质量品质对胡麻油品质有较大影响，应注重对胡麻 籽原料的保管，防止发霉超期原料的销售。 关键词胡麻籽；胡麻油；品质；特征指标 中图分类号$565．9文献标识码A 文章编号0517—66ll(2012)10—05838-01 EffectoftheLinseed 011the ofLinseedon Quality Quality DoNGLi-huaetal Scienceand 750001) (Ningxia TechnologyDevelopmentInstitute。Yinehuan，Ningxia T0 the linseedMeth- Abstract theeffectoflinseedonthe oflinseed BE,to safe of (Objeetive1 study quality oil，SO promote production oil．1 odUnderthesame effectofthesterile andmaterials levelonthe oflinseedoilwas detectionconditions。the seedrate management quality ResuttNoobviousdifferencew鲴foundbetweenthecharacteristicindicesoflinseedoiI sterileiinseedandcontrollin— studied．f producedby theiodinecontentandrelative ofalltested exceededthe di舵rentmaterials seed；both density standards；under levels， samples management the valuefar iodine ofthelin． seeds affeetedthe oflinseedoil．whose was thestandards；thevalue mouldyseriously quality earbonyl beyond seedoil fromtIleeontrolseedsexceededthestandards valueandrelative ofboththe and produced obviously．thesaponification density mouldy controI exceede