P波离散度对房颤消融术后预后的影响.PDF

P波离散度对房颤消融术后预后的影响.PDF

, , · · J Clin Electrocardiol 2012 Apr.21.No.2 102 ·临床研究· P 波离散度对房颤消融术后预后的影响 常栋 褚振亮 高连君 杨延宗 【摘要】目的探讨P 波离散度(Pd)对阵发房颤环肺静脉消融(CPVA)术远期预后的预测价值。方法顺序 入选 116 例阵发性房颤患者行CPVA 术至肺静脉电隔离。测量和计算算末次消融术前和术后P 波最大值 (Pmax),P 波最小值(Pmin),P 波离散度(Pd)。结果 随访45.7±19.2 个月,112 例患者完成了研究,成功率达 78.6%。根据随访结果,分为成功组和复发组。两组消融术前Pmax、Pmin 和Pmax 相似。成功组术后Pmax 和 Pd 显著降低[Pmax(101.2±10.9)vs. (117.3±13.8)ms ,p 0.01 ;Pd (34.8±6.7)vs. (49.3±10.3)ms ,p 0.01],而 复发组术后P 波各参数均无明显变化。两组相比,成功组术后Pd 和Pmax 较复发组显著降低[Pmax(116.4± 9.9)ms ,Pd (49.2±8.8)ms]。COX 回归分析显示两组左房内径和LVEF 均无明显差异;术后Pd 和Pmax 是阵 发房颤CPVA 术后远期复发的独立预测因子。结论Pmax 和Pd 反映了心房非均质性活动,术后Pmax 和Pd 可作为阵发房颤CPVA 术后远期复发的预测因素。 【关键词】心房颤动;环肺静脉消融术;P 波离散度 [中图分类号]R541.7 R540.4+1 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]1005-0272 (2012)02-102-04 The effects of P wave dispersion on the long-term prognosis of paroxysmal atrial fibrilation after cricumferential pulmonary vein ablation Chang dong, Chu zhenliang, Gao lianjun, Yang yanzong. Corresponding author: Yang yanzong E-mail: yyzheart@126.com The First Hospital of Dalian Medical University, 116011,Dalian,China. 【Abstract 】Objective To access the predication of P wave dispersion (Pd ) on the long-term prognosis of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF ) after circumferential pulmonary vein ablation (CPVA ). Methods One hundred and six consecutive patients were involved in the present study. All patients underwent CPVA to achieve pul- monary vein isolation. Pmax and the minimum of P wave (Pmin ) were measured to calculate the Pd. Results Fol- lowing up 45.7±19.2 months, 112 patients finished the study. The success rate was 78.6%. According t

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