characterization and application of adsorption material with hematite and polystyrene吸附材料的特性和应用与赤铁矿和聚苯乙烯.pdfVIP

characterization and application of adsorption material with hematite and polystyrene吸附材料的特性和应用与赤铁矿和聚苯乙烯.pdf

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characterization and application of adsorption material with hematite and polystyrene吸附材料的特性和应用与赤铁矿和聚苯乙烯

Materials Sciences and Applications, 2011, 215-219 doi:10.4236/msa.2011.24027 Published Online April 2011 (/journal/msa) Characterization and Application of Adsorption Material with Hematite and Polystyrene 1 2 1 1 1 1 Dewen He , Yutang Xiao , Dingmin Liang , Huannian Zhou , Lu Du , Lei Liu 1School of Metallurgical Science Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China; 2School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjing, China E-mail: hedewen@ Received January 30th, 2011; revised February 10th, 2011; accepted February 25th, 2011. ABSTRACT In this study, a three-dimensional ordered macroporous hematite was prepared using the polystyrene colloid crystal templates and characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, and nitrogen adsorption isotherm. The as-prepared hematite shows a porous structure consisting of the macropores about 200 nm in diameter and the walls about 20 nm in thickness. The adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions in aqueous solution by this hematite was also evaluated. At room temperature, each gram hematite adsorbs 12.5 mg of Pb2+ ions and 7.0 mg of Cd2+ ions. The results suggest that the obtained hematite should be a promising adsorbent to remove Pb2+ and Cd2+ ions, and other heavy metal ions from aqueous solution. Keywords : Macroporous, Heavy Metal Ions, Adsorption, Pollution 1. Introduction been widely used as an adsorbent to remove heavy metal ions from water [7,24-28]. However, few people have With rapid development of economics all over the word, investigated the capability of the 3DOM α-Fe2O3 to re-

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