上海居民的社会参与研究.docVIP

上海居民的社会参与研究 摘要：目前，我国已经进入全面建设小康社会的历史阶段，社区功能不断扩大，社区逐步承担起管理社会事务的职能。党的十七大报告提出要ldquo;建立健全党委领导、政府负责、社会协同、公众参与的社会管理格局。rdquo;接着，胡锦涛同志在十八大报告中又提出，ldquo;加强社会建设，鼓励公民参与。rdquo;由此可见，公众参与是我国改革开放以及社会进步的基础。在社会民主化和城市现代化的推动下，社区建设、居民参与已经成为中国社会建设的新主题、新动力，因为每一个社区都是一个包含了整体社会基本信息的独立单元，是整体社会的一个ldquo;全息缩影rdquo;，这些信息包括了社会的生活需求、利益关系、群体矛盾、阶层结构和运行逻辑。本在认真总结了相关理论的基础上，以上海市C区县A、B两社区为调查对象，采用问卷调查法，主要针对居民社区参与的不足进行分析，目的要鼓励居民参与社区建设，培育社区自治意识，完善居民参与的组织形式，提升居民的参与能力。社区就是社会的一个窗口，从构建社区的过程中我们可以小见大，积累了社会建设的经验，了解了社区建设的规律，我们对于社会建设就有了感觉。5351 关键词： 社区；居民参与；社区参与 Residents#39; social participation research - C district in Shanghai as an example Abstract: At present, our country has entered the history of the comprehensive construction well-off society stage, community function expanding, community gradually took on the function of managing social affairs. The party#39;s 17 big reports proposed to quot;establish and improve the party committee leadership, government responsibility, nongovernmental support and public participation in the social management pattern.quot; Then, comrade hu jintao put forward again, in the eighteenth big report quot;to strengthen the construction of community and encourage citizens to participate in.quot; Thus, public participation is the foundation of our country#39;s reform and opening up and social progress. , driven by social democratization and city modernization, residents participate in community construction has become the new theme of the construction of Chinese society, the momentum, because each community is a contains the independent units of the basic information of the whole society, is a microcosm quot;holographicquot; of whole society, the information including the needs, interests, and social life group contradictions, class structure and logic operation. After carefully summarize the relevant theory, on the basis of A and B two C district in Shanghai communities as investigation object, adopted questionnaire survey method, mainly aiming at the shortcomings of the residen