about nursing of acute myocardial infarction（急性心肌梗死的护理）.docVIP

About Nursing of acute myocardial infarction Acute myocardial infarction is a serious type of coronary heart disease, coronary artery disease in the coronary artery on the basis of a sharp reduction or interruption of blood supply, resulting in the corresponding occurrence of persistent and severe myocardial ischemia, myocardial ischemic necrosis caused by some clinical common on showed severe and persistent chest men Tong (some patients had no pain, often complicated by heart failure, shock and cardiac arrhythmia, sudden cardiac death is the main reason. In recent years, there is an increasing trend in the incidence of acute mortality of acute myocardial infarction high, serious harm to the patient’s life, therefore, to observe the condition, early diagnosis, active rescue, effective care is the key to successful treatment. now in our hospital in January 2005 -2008 in December of 18 patients admitted with acute myocardial infarction the treatment of nursing are described below. 1 Clinical data 18 patients, 12 males, 6 females; aged 45-80 years, mean age 58 years, of which due to bleeding, thrombosis wall disease in 8 cases, shock, dehydration or severe arrhythmias to sudden cardiac output reduced disease in 6 cases, overworked disease in 4 cases. 2 Nursing 2.1 Psychological care: Most patients with varying degrees of fear and anxiety, so we have to provide patients with a quiet safe, clean, comfortable environment for treatment and care. Ward fresh air, space for harmony and articles neatly placed, coordination, so that patients feel comfortable, relaxed spirit; a sense of personal privacy of patients should pay attention to shielding, to reduce environmental stimulation in patients with malignancy, patients are encouraged to adjust the attitude, confidence, optimism, and positive outlook on life, health care workers to be generous manner, speech, decent, enthusiasm to be patient, as the same family, it feels like a warm family, which can activel