analysis of new public management review（分析新公共管理审查）.docVIP

Analysis of New Public Management Review Abstract: The new public management in the United States and Britain came into being 80 years, and quickly expanded to all countries, to become an unprecedented scale in recent years, Western administrative reform one of the main guiding principle, this new public management theory of the background, theoretical basis The main contents and characteristics of the problem are outlined. Keywords: new public management tradition of government in the 1970s began, once the dominant Western tradition of public administration, public administration theory collar subjected to the new challenges of the external environment, a new theory of public administration, management - new public management the United States and Britain in the 1980s came into being, and quickly expanded to all countries, to become an unprecedented scale in recent years, Western administrative reform one of the main guiding principle. First, the new public management theory background generated by the new public management theory background of the times in the following areas: 1 to expand the size of government, rights expansion World War II, the concept of the welfare state under the impetus of expanding government power, the government also expanded the scope of the functions of the Government’s role diversity, especially for the protection of the welfare of citizens, government intervention in a large number of people through the legislative control The result is a living one must invest significant resources to provide public services; the other hand, for the payment of a large number of heavy public spending to tax policy also led to a decline in economic competitiveness and people’s dissatisfaction, in this case, the government suffered More and more criticism. (2) the traditional bureaucratic system in the new public management has been questioned on the traditional theory of public administration formed on the basis of criticism o