底部框架砌体层间隔震结构隔震参数优化分析.pdfVIP

第42卷第2期 广西大学学报（自然科学版） Vol .42 No . 2 2017年4月 Journal of Guangxi University( Nat Sci Ed ) Apr. 2017 doi: 10. 13624/j. cnki. issn. 1001-7445. 2017. 0795 底 部 框 架 砌 体 层 间 隔 震 结 构 隔 震 参 数 优 化 分 析 张 敏 \ 李 亚 飞 2 (广西科技大学土木建筑工程学院，广西柳州545006) 摘要:为了提髙底部框架砌体结构的抗震性能，在上部砌体结构底部设置了隔震装置，形成底部框架砌体层间 隔震结构。给出了该结构的振动方程，根据随机振动理论，采用非线性数学规划法研究了该结构下部框架顶 层和上部砌体的位移响应方差，探究了隔震装置阻尼比及上下部结构频率比和质量比对位移响应方差的影 响规律，表明该结构隔震层阻尼比宜大于0. 2,上下结构频率比宜不超过0. 8，上下结构质量比不宜小于0. 5。 关键词:底部框架;隔震;阻尼;频率;质量;优化 中图分类号:TU 352. 1 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001-7445(2017)02鄄0795鄄06 P a r a m e t e r optimization of inter-storey isolation structure for lower m a s o n r y f r a m e ZHANG Min1， LI Ya-fei2 (School of Civil Engineering and Architecture，Guangxi University of Science and Technology，Liuzhou 545006，China) Abstract: In order to improve the seismic performance of lower masonry fram e， an isolation device was installed at the bottom of the upper structure of a multistory masonry building ，and the storey isolation structure for lower masonry frame of the building was established. The vibration equation of the structure was d erived， and according to the random vibration theory， the nonlinear mathem atical programming method was adopted to study the variance of the displacem ent response of the top of the lower frame and the upper structure ，from which the influence of the damp ratio of the isolation device were studied. The influence of frequency rat