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初中英语语法专项名词(讲义)(Special English grammar for junior high school (handout))
初中英语语法专项名词(讲义)(Special English grammar for junior high school (handout))
Special English grammar for junior high school (handout)
A noun (n.) that indicates the name of a person, thing, or abstract concept
(1) classification of nouns
Nouns are divided into ordinary nouns and proper nouns, in which ordinary nouns include countable nouns and uncountable nouns. Countable nouns can be used in singular or plural forms. Countable nouns include individual nouns (individuals expressing a class or thing). Such as: boy, desk, cat, window) and collective nouns (a collection of individuals. Such as: family, class, police). Uncountable nouns include material nouns (indicating objects that cannot be divided into individuals). Such as: water, paper, silk, money) and abstract nouns (denoting properties, actions, States, feelings, or other abstract concepts. Such as: work, happiness, music, difficulty, housework) proper nouns denote individuals, places, institutions, organizations, etc.. Such as: Tom, the, Great, Wall, the, Spring, Festival, France, the, United, States)
(two) the number of nouns
1. countable nouns have singular and plural forms, and the plural forms of the two are mainly the following:
(1) in general, S. dog--dogs, plus suffix eg.book--books, pen--pens, boy--boys
(2) to s, x, CH, SH at the end of the plural nouns, to add es. suffix
Eg.beach-beaches, brush-brushes, bus-buses, box-boxes (ES sounds [iz]
(3) the noun I + Y ends with Y, plus es.
Eg.city--cities, family--families,
(Note: the vowel +y endings, directly in the suffix plus -s.eg.boys, holidays, days)
(4) the noun ending with the vowel O becomes plural when the following is the case:
Add eg.tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, and , s, eg.zoo-zoos, radio--radios, and end
Some foreign words change the plural suffix plus s, eg. piano-pianos
The abbreviated form of some noun plural suffix, plus s, eg.photo (photograph) --photos, kilo (kilogram) kilos
When zero is changed into complex number, it can be added either
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