adherence to treatment guidelines for acute diarrhoea in children up to 12 years in ujjain, india - a cross-sectional prescription analysis坚持治疗儿童急性腹泻指南12年乌贾因市驴子市场上,印度u2014u2014横断面处方分析.pdfVIP

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adherence to treatment guidelines for acute diarrhoea in children up to 12 years in ujjain, india - a cross-sectional prescription analysis坚持治疗儿童急性腹泻指南12年乌贾因市驴子市场上,印度u2014u2014横断面处方分析.pdf

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adherence to treatment guidelines for acute diarrhoea in children up to 12 years in ujjain, india - a cross-sectional prescription analysis坚持治疗儿童急性腹泻指南12年乌贾因市驴子市场上,印度u2014u2014横断面处方分析

Pathak et al. BMC Infectious Diseases 2011, 11:32 /1471-2334/11/32 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Adherence to treatment guidelines for acute diarrhoea in children up to 12 years in Ujjain, India - a cross-sectional prescription analysis 1,2 1,3 1 1,4 1* Deepali Pathak , Ashish Pathak , Gaetano Marrone , Vishal Diwan , Cecilia Stålsby Lundborg Abstract Background: Diarrhoea accounts for 20% of all paediatric deaths in India. Despite WHO recommendations and IAP (Indian Academy of Paediatrics) and Government of India treatment guidelines, few children suffering from acute diarrhoea in India receive low osmolarity oral rehydration solution (ORS) and zinc from health care providers. The aim of this study was to analyse practitioners’ prescriptions for acute diarrhoea for adherence to treatment guidelines and further to determine the factors affecting prescribing for diarrhoea in Ujjain, India. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in pharmacies and major hospitals of Ujjain, India. We included prescriptions from all practitioners, including those from modern medicine, Ayurveda, Homeopathy as well as informal health-care providers (IHPs). The data collection instrument was designed to include all the possible medications that are given for an episode of acute diarrhoea to children up to 12 years of age. Pharmacy assistants and resident medical officers transferred the information regarding the current diarrhoeal episode and the treatment given from the prescriptions and inpatient case sheets, respectively, to the data collection instrument. Results: Information was collected from 843 diarrhoea prescriptions. We found only 6 prescriptions having the recommended treatment that is OR