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recent applications of ionic liquids in separation technology近年来离子液体在分离技术中的应用
Molecules 2010, 15, 2405-2426; doi:10.3390/molecule
OPEN ACCESS
molecules
ISSN 1420-3049
/journal/molecules
Review
Recent Applications of Ionic Liquids in Separation Technology
Dandan Han and Kyung Ho Row *
Department of Chemical Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyun-Dong, Nam-Ku, Incheon 402-
751, Korea; E-Mail: hdd_216@ (D.H.)
∗ Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: rowkho@inha.ac.kr;
Tel: +82-32-860-7470; Fax: +82-32-872-0959.
Received: 4 March 2010; in revised form: 29 March 2010 / Accepted: 2 April 2010 /
Published: 5 April 2010
Abstract: Ionic liquids (ILs) have been applied in different areas of separation, such as
ionic liquid supported membranes, as mobile phase additives and surface-bonded stationary
phases in chromatography separations and as the extraction solvent in sample preparations,
because they can be composed from various cations and anions that change the properties
and phase behavior of liquids. Although the applications of ILs in separations are still in
their early stages, the academic interest in ILs is increasing. An overview of the principle
applications of ILs in separation technology is present in this work. Furthermore, the
prospects of the ILs in separation techniques are discussed.
Keywords: ionic liquids; separation technology; supported membranes; mobile phase
additive; surface-bonded stationary phase
1. Introduction
Ionic liquids (ILs) are gaining widespread recognitio
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