using natural gradients to infer a potential response to climate change an example on the reproductive performance of dactylis glomerata l.利用自然梯度来推断一个潜在的应对气候变化的一个例子的繁殖性能dactylis glomerata l。.pdfVIP

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using natural gradients to infer a potential response to climate change an example on the reproductive performance of dactylis glomerata l.利用自然梯度来推断一个潜在的应对气候变化的一个例子的繁殖性能dactylis glomerata l。.pdf

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using natural gradients to infer a potential response to climate change an example on the reproductive performance of dactylis glomerata l.利用自然梯度来推断一个潜在的应对气候变化的一个例子的繁殖性能dactylis glomerata l。

Biology 2012, 1, 857-868; doi:10.3390/biology1030857 OPEN ACCESS biology ISSN 2079-7737 /journal/biology Article Using Natural Gradients to Infer a Potential Response to Climate Change: An Example on the Reproductive Performance of Dactylis Glomerata L. Matteo Dainese Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padova, Viale ; E-Mail: matteo.dainese@unipd.it; Tel.: +39-049-827-2674; Fax: +39-049-827-2686 Received: 19 November 2012; in revised form: 5 December 2012 / Accepted: 6 December 2012 / Published: 13 December 2012 Abstract: An understanding of the climate conditions governing spatial variation in the reproductive performance of plants can provide important information about the factors characterizing plant community structure, especially in the context of climate change. This study focuses on the effect of climate on the sexual reproductive output of Dactylis glomerata L., a perennial grass species widely distributed throughout temperate regions. An indirect space-for-time substitution procedure was used. Sixty mountain populations of the same target species were surveyed along an elevation gradient, and then, a relevant climate model was used to infer a potential response to climate change over time. Within each population, information on the number of stems, seed number and seed mass were collected. Resource investment in reproduction (RIR)