木卡姆（Muqam）.docVIP

木卡姆（Muqam） Song and dance essence Xinjiang Uygur Muqam art is a set of song, dance and enjoy one of the large-scale comprehensive art form, is popular in Xinjiang Uygur region Twelve Mukam and Dao Lang Mukamu, Turpan Mukamu, Hami Mukamu in general, mainly distributed in the South and north of Xinjiang, the Xinjiang Uygur region. In Urumqi and other large and medium and small towns is widespread. Especially the Twelve Mukam, it is the main representative of Uyghur Muqam, widely circulated in Xinjiang in the southern and northern areas of Yili. Uyghur Muqam art originated from the folk culture, the development in the oasis city states and palace mansion, through the integration of development, the formation of diversity, integrity, integrity, improvisation and popular artistic style, and became a prominent manifestation of uygur. Uygur Muqam is the outstanding classical music, the appellation of large divertimento. It is a huge musical wealth created by Uygur people. It is called the Pearl of oriental music. In modern Uygur Muqam, in addition to the big divertimento meaning, but also has the law and standard, Melody and other meaning, it is composed of twelve parts each part consists of Mukamu, by Danaigeman (Daqu naqma), dastaan (narrative poem Dastan) and Macy Zhev Maxrap (folk song and dance three) parts, containing songs and music from 20 to 30, the length of 2 hours. All the concert finished twelve Muqam in more than 20 hours. Mukamu genre diversity, rich rhythm perplexing, melody. The vivid image of music and music language, deep and slow classical Syria chanting songs, lively folk dance music, beautiful smooth narrative songs, in the artistic achievement is incomparable. Twelve is the backbone of the Uyghur Muqam, music, is the golden key that opens the Uygur culture, is a fusion of Chinese, India, Greece and Islamic classical music essence. Twelve Muqam music has a very long history, it inherited and developed the ancient music of the Qiuci Yue, Shule music, h