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大鼠肠内菌对毛冬青皂苷ilexsaponinA1的代谢转化.PDF
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Metabolic transformation of ilexsaponin
A1 by intestinal flora
Article in ournal of China Pharmaceutical University · August 2011
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Journal of China Pharmaceutical University 2011,42 (4):329 - 332 329
大鼠肠内菌对毛冬青皂苷ilexsaponin A1 的代谢转化
赵钟祥,李美芬,林朝展,熊天琴,祝晨蔯*
(广州中医药大学中药学院,广州510006)
摘 要 采用HPLC 法研究大鼠肠内菌对毛冬青皂苷ilexsaponin A1 的代谢作用。研究采用Kromasil 100 -5 C18 (250
mm × 4 . 6 mm)为色谱柱,流动相为乙腈-0. 02 % 三氟乙酸梯度洗脱,流速:1. 0 mL / min ,柱温:30 ℃ 。将ilexsaponin A1 加
至大鼠肠内菌培养液中,温孵一定时间后,分析体外代谢产物和代谢模式;大鼠灌胃给予ilexsaponin A1 ,分析尿液和粪便
中的代谢产物,同时测定粪便样品中原型物和代谢产物的含量。结果表明,离体培养大鼠肠内菌可代谢ilexsaponin A1 ,其
主要代谢产物为其苷元ilexgenin A ,培养48 h 后,约93. 12% 的ilexsaponin A1 被转化成ilexgenin A ;大鼠在体实验中,尿液
未检测到原型物及代谢物,在粪便中可检测到原型物和代谢物苷元ilexgenin A ;ilexsaponin A1 经口给予后经原物和代谢产
物ilexgenin A 排除体外的量高达89
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