简析通信外文翻译.docVIP

　　简析通信外文翻译 简析通信外文翻译___了解 TCPIP 寻址和子X配置基础知导读：ktothetop?MOREINFORMATIONThesuccessofTCP/IPasthesofdifferenttypes.Theseainclasses(alongask, and usually a default gates of different types. These ain classes (along aller sub administrators. A sub mask is used to divide an IP address into tasks ber that uniquely identifies a host (puter or other device, such as a printer or router) on a TCP/IP ally expressed in dotted-decimal format, bers separated by periods, such as 192.168.123.132. To understand hoasks are used to distinguish betine an IP address in binary notation. For example, the dotted-decimal IP address 192.168.123.132 is (in binary notation) the 32 bit number 110000000101000111101110000100. This number may be hard to make sense of, so divide it into four parts of eight binary digits. These eight bit sections are knople IP address, then, bees1010100010000100. This number only makes a little more sense, so for most uses, convert the binary address into dotted-decimal format (192.168.123.132). The decimal numbers separated by periods are the octets converted from binary to decimal notation. For a TCP/IP ation is destined. Routers only knoember of and use information stored in their route table to determine hople 192.168.123.132 and divide it into these task The second item, ask. The sub mask is used by the TCP/IP protocol to determine wheth 5 6 7 简析通信外文翻译___了解 TCPIP 寻址和子X配置基础知(2)导读：2.168.123.132isaclassCaddress.Itsfirstoctetis192,escenarios,thedefaultsubmaskvaluesdonotfittheneedsoftheanization,becauseofthephysicaltopologyofthebersofote ined unless you have more information. This information is supplied in another 32-bit number called a sub mask. In this example, the sub mask is 255.255.255.0. It is not obvious ber means unless you knoask is:111111110000000 Lining up the IP address and the sub mask together, the ask (255.255.255.0) The first 24 bits (the number of ones in the sub mask) are identified as the ber of remaining zero