考虑位错相互作用的混合控制模型下先共析铁素体生长动力-金属学报.pdfVIP

第51 卷 第9 期 Vol.51 No.9 2015 年9 月 第1136-1144页 ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA Sep. 2015 pp. 1136-1144 考虑位错相互作用的混合控制模型下 先共析铁素体生长动力学模拟* 武慧东 张 弛 柳文波 杨志刚 (清华大学材料学院先进材料教育部重点实验室, 北京100084) 摘 要 建立了考虑伴随台阶的位错间相互作用的界面反应-扩散混合控制模型, 并利用该模型对先共析铁素体2 个台阶以 及多个台阶的生长过程进行模拟. 结果表明, 当只有2 个台阶且其水平距离大于临界距离时, 台阶之间相互吸引, 能在一定 程度降低领先台阶的生长速率; 当2 个台阶水平距离小于临界距离时, 台阶之间相互排斥, 增大领先台阶的生长速率; 多台 阶的情形下, 伴随台阶的位错之间相互作用, 台阶的合并规律发生改变, 并对台阶生长速率产生一定影响. 关键词 先共析铁素体, 混合控制模型, 台阶生长动力学 中图法分类号 TG 111.2, TG111.3 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0412-1961(2015)09-1136-09 SIMULATION OF GROWTH KINETICS OF PRO- EUTECTOID FERRITE USING MIXED CONTROL MODEL WITH CONSIDERATION OF DISLOCATION INTERACTION WU Huidong, ZHANG Chi, LIU Wenbo, YANG Zhigang Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 Correspondent: YANG Zhigang, professor, Tel: (010) E-mail: zgyang@tsinghua.edu.cn Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nosand Manuscript received 2015-02-01, in revised form 2015-04-07 ABSTRACT During austenite to ferrite transformation, the lattice structure transforms from fcc to bcc, resulting in a clearly distinguishable austenite and ferrite interface. The short range diffusion of the Fe and C atoms across the interface causes its movement, referred to as interface migration. On the other hand, the C rejected by the fer- rite during the austenite to ferrite transformation in Fe-C alloys accumulates ahead of the moving interface. This pile-up of C atom is