重视经典遗传学知识体系构建和学生自学能力的培养.pdfVIP

HEREDITAS (Beijing) 2010 4 , 32(4): 404 ―408 ISSN 0253-9772 遗传学教学 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1005.2010.00404 重视经典遗传学知识体系构建和学生自学能力的培养 罗培高 , 625014 遗传学知识的不断更新以及信息量快速增加, 这对遗传学的本科教学是一种挑战。作者认为, 在本科教 学中应加强学生遗传学知识体系的构建, 即“把书读薄”, 同时注重提高学生主动学习的能力, 即“把书读厚”, 以提高学生自学能力和逻辑思维能力, 为培养具有一定竞争力的复合型人才奠定坚实的基础。 遗传学; 知识体系; 自学能力; 复合型人才 Constructing the network of classic genetic knowledge and developing self-learning ability of students in genetic classroom LUO Pei-Gao State Key Laboratory of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an 625014, China Abstract: With the quick increase of new knowledge in genetics, undergraduate teaching of genetics is becoming a chal- lenge for many teachers. In this paper, the author suggested that it would be important to construct the knowledge network of genetics and to develop the self-learning ability of students. This could help students to read textbooks “from the thicker to the thinner in classroom” and “from the thinner to the thicker outside classroom”, so that students would turn to be the talents with new ideas and have more competent ability in biology-related fields. Keywords: genetics; knowledge network; self-learning ability; comprehensive talent , , 1900 , , , 2004 , “, ”, Essentials of Genetics, , “”, “ , , ”, “ ” , “” , “” “ : ”,