基于圆环链与链轮啮合特征的链条波动研究-中南大学学报.pdfVIP

第 47 卷第 4 期 中南大学学报( 自然科学版) Vol.47 No.4 2016 年 4 月 Journal of Central South University (Science and Technology) April 2016 DOI: 10.11817/j.issn.1672−7207.2016.04.012 基于圆环链与链轮啮合特征的链条波动研究 王淑平，杨兆建，王学文，王义亮 (太原理工大学 机械工程学院，山西 太原，030024) 摘要：进行刮板输送机空载运行状态下圆环链张力波动试验分析，建立圆环链与链轮系统动力学虚拟样机；对圆 环链运行试验结果与忽略圆环链与链轮啮合特征的 NMC 模型解析解进行对比，建立基于链轮与圆环链啮合特征 的链条波动 MC 模型，并推导链条波动解析式。研究研究表明：NMC 模型忽略圆环链与链轮啮合过程中因圆环 链与链轮链窝次受力面接触而引起的链条波动，从而掩盖圆环链节距对链条波动的影响规律；MC 模型在提高链 条波动分析的准确性的基础上揭示了圆环链节距对链条波动的影响规律；采用大节距立环与小节距平环的圆环链 可有效降低链条波动，延长圆环链使用寿命，MC 模型为变节距圆环链的使用提供了理论依据。 关键词：链条波动；啮合特征；驱动链轮；圆环链 中图分类号：TD528 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672−7207(2016)04−1166−07 Research on chains fluctuation based on meshing character between round link chains and sprocket WANG Shuping, YANG Zhaojian, WANG Xuewen, WANG Yiliang (College of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China) Abstract: Dynamic tension of round link chains in no-loaded scraper conveyor was analyzed, dynamic virtual prototype on round link chains and sprocket was established, the chains fluctuation results of round link chains running test were compared with the analytical results of NMC model which neglected gearing characteristics between round link chains and sprocket, MC model was established, which paid attention to gearing characteristics between round link chains and sprocket, and analytic formula for chains fluctuation was derived. The results show that NMC model neglects the contact between the secondary bearing surfaces of chain nest and round link chain when their meshing progresses, so