特效植物营养素对5个品系果蝇生长发育及相关性状的-广东农业科学.pdfVIP

广东农业科学 2014 年第 10 期 73 特效植物营养素对5 个品系果蝇生长 发育及相关性状的影响 1 1 1,2 2 3 周伯春 邓其芬 余素芹 常绍明 冯道炼 1.广州大学生命科学学院袁广东广州 510006 曰 2. 贵州师范大学生物工程技术开发研究中心袁贵州 贵阳 550001 曰 3.珠海市金湾区红旗镇农业技术服务中心袁广东 珠海 519090冤 要 以黑腹果蝇 5 个基因纯和的品系为材料袁首次将特效植物营养素 SPNE冤用于非植物袁在果蝇培养基中 添加 SPNE 袁于 18益恒温下培养袁发现它们幼虫出现尧蛹的出现及羽化时间都比对照有所提前袁使得生长发育加速袁生 活周期缩短袁后代繁殖数量明显增多袁体重也略有增加遥 试验结果证明SPNE 在果蝇上效果很显著袁为果蝇及其他昆 虫的养殖提供了新的方法袁为SPNE 的应用和研究找到了新的材料和途径遥 关键词 SPNE 曰 黑腹果蝇曰 生长发育曰 生活周期曰 繁殖数量 中图分类号 Q943 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X 2014 冤10-0073-04 Influence of SPNE on growth and correlated traits of 5 Drosophila melanogaster strains 1 1 1,2 2 3 ZHOU Bo-chun 袁 DENG Qi-fen 袁YU Su-qin 袁 CHANG Shao-ming 袁 FENG Dao-lian (1.Colleage of L ife Sc ie nc e , G uangz hou Unive rs ity 袁 G uangz hou 510006 袁 China曰 2.Re searc h Ce nte r of Biote c hnology, G uiz hou Normal Univ e rs ity 袁 G uiyang 550001 袁 China; 3. A gric ulture and Te c hnology Se rv ic e Ce ntre in Hongq i Tow n, Zhuhai 519090, China) Abstract: Taking 5 strains of pure gene Drosop hila me lanogas ter as the materials, SPNE (Special Plant Nutritional Element) was firstly used for non-plant. Drosophila culture medium was added by SPNE, cultured at 18益, the appearance of their larvae, pupae and emergence time were earlier, their growth and development were accelerated and life cycle was shortened, the number of offspring increased obviously and the body weight