品种、种植年份和区域对烤烟中微量元素含量的影响及元素含量间的相互关系 Effects of Cultivar, Crop Year and Growing Area on Middle- and Microelement Contents in Flue-cured Tobacco and Relationships Between These Elements.pdfVIP
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品种、种植年份和区域对烤烟中微量元素含量的影响及元素含量间的相互关系 Effects of Cultivar, Crop Year and Growing Area on Middle- and Microelement Contents in Flue-cured Tobacco and Relationships Between These Elements
烟草科技/Tobacco 烟草农学/Tobacco 2010年第8期(总第277期)
Science&Technology Agronomy
品种、种植年份和区域对烤烟中微量元素含量的影响
及元素含量 间的相互关系
张仕祥。王建伟,梁太波,魏春阳。过伟民
中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2号450001
关键词:烤烟;中微量营养元素;品种;区域;变异系数
摘要:为了明确我国不同年份、品种和种植区域烤烟中Mn,Fe,Cu,Zn,Ca和Mg含量间差异。以及烟叶
中微量营养元素含量并分析了元素含量间的相关性。结果表明:①我国烤烟中微量营养元素Cu含量
的变异系数最大,Ca含量的变异系数最小。Cu和Mn含量的变异系数大于60%,Fe和zn的变异系数
在40%一50%,Mg和Ca的变异系数小于30%。不同品种系列的6种元素平均变异系数以K326系列
最大,为48.46%,翠碧系列最小,为24.82%。②烤烟烟叶元素含量年际间变化大,元素含量受种植品
种和种植区域等因素的影响。烤烟元素含量分布具有明显的地域性,黄淮烟草种植区的烟叶Fe,ca和
Mg含量高,东南烟草种植区的烟叶Fe,Ca和Mg含量低,zn含量高;长江中上游烟草种植区和西南烟草
种植区的烟叶Mn,Cu含量高。③烟叶中Ca和Mg含量与Mn和zn含量呈极显著负相关;与Fe含量呈
极显著正相关。
中图分类号:$572文献标识码:B文章编号:1002—0861(2010)08—0055—06
in
Effectsof Yearand AreaonMiddle-andMicroelementContentsFlue·
Growing
Cultivar,Crop
TheseElements
curedTobaccoand Between
Relationships
ZHANG GUOWEl—MIN
SHI—XIANG。WANGJIAN.WEI,LIANGTAI-BO,WEICHUN—YANG,and
TobaccoResearchInstituteof 450001,China
Zhengzhou CNTC,Zhengzhou
minornutrient ofvariation
and
Keywords:Flue—curedtobacco:Middle element;Cuhivar;Area;Coefficient
(CV)
orderto theircontentdifferenceinflue-curedtobaccoofdifferent
Abstract:In cultivam。cropyears
investigate
and areasandthe betweenthese contentsof and
growing relationship elements,the Mn,Fe,Cu,Zn,CaMg
F areas in and2008were
intobaccoleavesofC3 fromdifferent produced2004,2005,2007
growing
determinedandtheircorrelationswere resultsshowed CVofCuand and
analyzed.The that:1)The Mn,Fe
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