电动汽车对电网的影响.pptx

Impact of Electric Vehicleson the Power Grid电动汽车对电网的影响Lai Xiaokang来小康China Electric Power Research Institute中国电力科学研究院July 27,7月27日Contents 内容1.Overview of Development of Electric Vehicle一． 电动汽车发展概述2.Impact of Electric Vehicle on the Power Grid二． 电动汽车对电网的影响3.Analysis of Influencing Factors三． 影响因素分析4.Work Currently Under Way四． 正在开展的工作Overview of Development of Electric Vehicle 电动汽车发展概述 2In January 2009, theMinistry of Science Technology and theMinistry of Finance jointlyunveiled an electric cardemonstration projectcalled “Ten Cities – OneThousand Vehicles”.2009年1月，科技部和财政部共同启动了“十城千辆”电动汽车示范应用工程。 1The Electric VehicleProject under the “863”Program was initiated in2001. Under the projectpure electrical power;hybrid power and fuel-cellbattery became the majorresearch focuses forassembled cars withresearches carried out in amatrix structure.2001年，启动了“863”计划电动汽车重大专项，将纯电动、混合动力和燃料电池汽车三类作为整车的研发重点，建立了“三纵三横”的开发布局。 3In February 2009, thecentral governmentpromulgated the“Automotive IndustryAdjustment and RevivalPlan” under which Chinawould have the capacity toproduce 500,000 pureelectrical power; electrichybrid-power and ordinaryhybrid-power vehicles.2009年2月，国家《汽车产业调整和振兴规划》出台，提出到2011年，我国将形成50万辆纯电动、充电式混合动力和普通型混合动力等电动汽车产能。 4Beginning on June 1, 2010,five cities includingShanghai, Changchun,Shenzhen, Hangzhou andHefei commenced pilotprograms for subsidies forpurchase of new-energyvehicles by private owners.The subsidy is RMB 3,000per kWh. Maximumsubsidy for purelyelectrically-drivenpassenger vehicle is RMB60,0000.2010年6月1日起，上海、长春、深圳、杭州、合肥5个城市启动私人购买新能源汽车补贴试点工作。按3000元/千瓦时给予补贴；纯电动乘用车每辆最高补贴6万元。Overview of Developmentof Electric Vehicle电动汽车发展概述? The target for the number of electric vehicle in China by2015 is between 500,000 and 1 million vehicles.? 2015年中国电动汽车的预期目标为50万至100万辆。? China will become one of the worlds largest markets forelectric vehicle and charging facilities.? 中国将成为全球电动汽车和充电设施最大的市场之一。 Overview of Development of Electric Vehicle 电动汽车发展概述State Grid has incorporated in