多形式宣教对改善老年患者疾病知识掌握程度和疾病控制的效果分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 多形式宣教对改善老年患者疾病知识掌握程度和疾病控制的效果分析 罗琼 　　遂宁市中心医院 四川 遂宁 邮编 629000 　　【摘要】目的：分析多形式健康宣教对提高老年慢性疾病患者疾病知识掌握程度和疾病控制的效果。方法：将2013年10月到2014年10月我院老年科收治的100例老年慢性疾病患者随机分为对照组和观察组，临床对对照组患者主要采用常规健康宣教，对观察组患者在常规健康宣教的基础上实施多形式宣教，并观察两组患者健康宣教前后疾病知识掌握程度、疾病控制效果以及治疗依从性和宣教满意度。结果：宣教前，两组患者疾病知识掌握情况和疾病控制效果比较差异没有统计学意义（P＞0.05）；宣教后，两组患者疾病知识掌握情况和疾病控制效果均明显优于宣教前（P＜0.05），同时观察组患者疾病知识掌握情况和疾病控制效果明显优于对照组（P＜0.05），观察组患者治疗依从性为96.0%，满意度为96.0%，对照组患者治疗依从性为80.0%，满意度为74.0%，观察组患者治疗依从性和满意度均明显高于对照组，两组比较P＜0.05，差异没有统计学意义。结论：临床对老年患者实施多形式宣教模式，不仅能够有效提高患者疾病知识掌握程度，同时对提高患者疾病控制效果，提高患者宣教满意度及治疗依从性也具有重要的作用，值得大力推广实施。 　　【关键词】老年慢性疾病患者；疾病知识；掌握程度；控制效果；宣教 　　The analysis of various forms of disease of elderly patients with mission improving the knowledge and mastery of disease control effectiveness 　　[Abstract] Objective: To analyzed the various forms of health education improving knowledge of the disease of elderly patients with chronic diseases and disease control to grasp the extent of the effect. Methods:From October 2013 to October 2014, 100 cases of elderly patients with chronic diseases geriatrics admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into a control group and the observation group,and the control group of patients for clinical routine health education mainly on observation of patients in the conventional group health education on the basis of the implementation of multi-form education, and observed the mastery of knowledge of disease and disease control effects and satisfaction with treatment compliance and missionary groups of patients before and after health education. Results: Before the mission, two groups of diseases and disease control knowledge level results didnrsquo;t have a statistically significant difference (Pgt; 0.05); after the mission, the two groups of patients of the disease and disease control knowledge level results were significantly better than the former missionary (P lt;0.05), while observing the group of patients with the disease and disease control knowledge to grasp the situation better