广东省35～44岁人群恒牙冠根龋病抽样调查报告 (2015—2016年).docVIP

广东省35～44岁人群恒牙冠根龋病抽样调查报告 (2015—2016年) 李世轶 李剑波 范卫华 赵望泓 黄艳梅 黄少宏 南方医科大学口腔医院 南方医科大学南方医院南方医科大学口腔医学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 目的 了解广东省3544岁人群恒牙冠根龋病状况, 为广东省口腔卫生保健工作提供信息支持。方法 采用多阶段分层等容量随机抽样的方法, 抽取广东省3544岁288人, 男女各半, 城乡各半。按照《第四次全国口腔健康流行病学调查方案》中临床牙列检查方法和标准, 使用CPI探针检查全口恒牙冠根龋病情况, 计算冠根龋患病率、龋均、充填率。结果 3544岁组恒牙冠龋患病率为71.18%, 龋均为2.76, 充填率为36.78%;根龋患病率为28.47%, 龋均为0.66, 充填率为4.23%。冠龋患病率、龋均女性高于男性, 差异有统计学意义, 城乡差异无统计学意义;根龋患病率、龋均的城乡、性别差异无统计学意义。结论 广东省3544岁成年人恒牙冠龋患病率较高, 而根龋患病率虽然不高, 但大部分根龋未得到治疗。 关键词： 龋病; 恒牙; 成人; 口腔流行病学; 横断面调查; 作者简介：李世轶, 医师, 硕士;Email:lsysnowman2005@163.com 作者简介：黄少宏;主任医师, 学士, Email:hsh.china@ 收稿日期：2017-09-08 基金：国家卫计委科教司2015年度公益性行业科研专项项目 (201502002) A sampling survey of permanent crown-root caries in 35-44-year-old population in Guangdong Province (2015-2016) LI Shiyi LI Jianbo FAN Weihua ZHAO Wanghong HUANG Yanmei HUANG Shaohong Stomatological Hospital, Southern Medical University; Nanfang Hospital, Southern MedicalUniversity Stomatological College of Southern Medical University; Abstract： Objective To investigate the current status of caries on permanent teeth in adult population at the age of35-44 years old in Guangdong Province, thus to provide scientific basis for the establishment of oral health care policiesin Guangdong. Methods An equal-sized stratified multi-stage randomly sampling design was applied to obtain represen-tative sample groups consisted of 288 Guangdong residents each, aged at 35-44 years old, with a gender ratio of half tohalf. The caries on the crowns and roots of permanent teeth were assessed according to The Guideline for the 4 th NationalOral Health Survey; thereafter the prevalence and mean DFT (decayed and filled tooth) of permanent teeth were calculat-ed. The data obtained were analyzed using SAS9.2 package. Results In 35-44 year-old population, the prevalence ofcrown caries was 71.18%, with a mean DFT of 2.76, and a filled rate of 36.78%; while the prevalence of root caries was28.4