80例腰椎间盘突出症核磁共振影像分析.docVIP

80例腰椎间盘突出症核磁共振影像分析 蔺彦军 陕西府谷县人民医院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 目的 研究80例腰间盘突出症患者的核磁共振影像学特点。方法 对我院2015年3月至2016年3月收治的80例腰间盘突出症的临床资料进行回顾性分析。所有患者均行腰椎MRI检查。结果 本次接受检查的80患者检查出89个突出的锥间盘, 在突出位置上, 单纯L4-5突出为50个, 单纯L5-S1突出为32个, L4-5合并L5-S1为7个, 单纯L4-5突出比例较高;在突出类型上, 中央型突出者为43个, 旁中央型19个, 左后方突出型13个, 右后方突出型14个;在退变程度上, 轻度退变者为55个, 无退变19个, 重度退变15个;在突出程度上, 膨凸型、突出型、脱出型分布分别为30、32和27个。结论 腰椎间盘突出患者经过MRI检查后, 能详细了解, 突出的个数、位置、类型、程度及退变程度, 在临床上能够为患者的治疗提供科学准确的信息, 具有重要的临床意义, 值得在临床上推广使用。 关键词： 腰间盘突出症; 核磁共振; 影像分析; 作者简介：蔺彦军 (1976-) , 男, 汉族, 陕西府谷人, 主治医师。研究方向:CT, 核磁共振。 MRI image analysis in 80 cases of lumbar disc herniation LIN Yan-jun Fugu County Peoples Hospital; Abstract： Objective To study the MRI image features in 80 patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods The clinical data of 80 patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. All the patients received lumbar vertebra MRI detection. Results In the 80 lumbar disc herniation patients, there were 89 intervertebral disk protrusions. In protrusion position, simple L4-5 protrusions accounted for 50, simple L5-S1 protrusions accounted for 32, and L4-5 combined with L5-S1 accounted for 7, the protrusion rate of L4-5 was the highest. In protrusion styles, the numbers of central type protrusion, paracentral type protrusion, left back type protrusion and right back type protrusion were 43, 19, 13 and 14 respectively. In degree of degeneration, the numbers of slight degeneration, none degeneration and serve degeneration were 55, 19 and 15 respectively. In degree of protrusion, the numbers of bulging type, prominent type and extrusion type were 30, 32 and 27 respectively. Conclusion MRI detection in patients with lumbar disc herniation can understand the number, position, style, degree of the protrusion and the degree of degeneration in detail, which can provide scientific and accurate information for the clinical treatme