老年糖尿病合并高血压的护理干预方法探究.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 老年糖尿病合并高血压的护理干预方法探究 湖南省桃源县中医医院 湖南常德 415700 【摘 要】目的：探讨老年糖尿病合并高血压的护理干预方法。方法：将我院自2014年2月-2015年9月以来所收治的75例老年糖尿病合并高血压患者，按照不透光法将患者分为组1（37例）和组2（38例）。组1行内科常规护理；组2在组1基础上增加心理疏导、血压血糖监测、饮食指导、用药指导、运动建议和出院指导等整体护理。评价：（1）护理优良率、遵医行为率；（2）护理前后血压和血糖水平。结果：（1）组2患者护理优良率、遵医行为率显著比组1高，有统计学差异，P＜0.05；（2）两组护理前血压和血糖水平相似，无统计学差异，Pgt;0.05；组2护理后血压和血糖水平显著比组1好，有统计学差异，P＜0.05。结论：老年糖尿病合并高血压给予整体护理干预效果确切，可有效改善患者血压和血糖水平，对患者预后有益，值得推广。 【关键词】老年糖尿病合并高血压；护理干预；方法 Abstract：objective：to investigate the nursing care of senile diabetic hypertension intervention methods. Methods：from February 2014 - since September 2015 treated 75 cases of elderly diabetes patients with hypertension，according to the opaque method divided the patients into group 1（37 cases）and group 2（38 cases）. Group 1 line of internal conventional nursing；Group 2 on the basis of group 1 increase psychological counseling，blood pressure，blood sugar monitoring，dietary guidance，medication guide，sports overall nursing Suggestions and discharge guidance. Evaluation：（1）the rate of good care，according to the medical behavior rate；（2）nursing before and after the blood pressure and blood sugar levels. Results：（1）the rate of good patient care，according to the medical behavior，group 2 rate is significantly higher than group 1，statistically significant，P lt; 0.05；（2）the two groups before treatment the blood pressure and blood sugar levels are similar，no statistical difference，P gt; 0.05；Group 2 nursing after the blood pressure and blood sugar levels significantly better than group 1，statistically significant，P lt; 0.05）. Conclusion：the elderly diabetes hypertension to give the overall nursing intervention effect is exact，which can effectively improve the patients blood pressure and blood sugar level，beneficial to patients prognosis，is worth promoting. Key words：elderly diabetic hypertension；Nursing intervention；methods 老年糖尿病合并高血压两种疾病可互相影响，加重病情，在药物治疗的同时，多数老年患者因用药依从性低下，健康行为差，需强化护理干预，以改善患者预后[1]。本研究就老年糖尿病合并高血压的护理干预方法进行探讨，报道如下： 1资料与