我国东北地区土地资源变化态势分析精选.pdfVIP

17 5 V ol.17, No .5 20 10 10 Resea rch of Soil and Wa te r Conse rvation O ct., 20 10 　 李晓燕,赵广敏,李宝毅 ( , 13006 1) 　:G S , 1986-2000 , 。, , , , 、、 。, , 1986-2000 20 %, , 17 %12%。, , , 、 。 、 、, 、、。 、 、。 、、、。 , 。 :;;; :F323.2 11　　　　　:A 　　　　　:1005-3409(2010)05-0068-07 Analysis of Changing Situation of Land Resources in Northeast China L Xiao-y an, Z H A O Guang-min, L Bao-yi (Co llege of E ar th S ciences of J ilin Un iversity , Chang chun 130061, Ch ina ) Abstract:Based on RS and G S technology, this paper analyzed the changing trend of Northeast China from 1986 to 2000.After doing this, spatial differences and main driving f orces of land use changes were explored.Results show ed that, Northeast China w as characterized with intensive land use change due to increment of human activities.n the study period, cropland increased substantially, w hile woodland, grassland, water body and marsh decreased largely . Among all land use ty pes, paddy field increased the fastest, and increased by 20%from 1986 to 2000.n contrast, grassland and marsh decreased the fastest, by 17%and 12%, respectively .n terms of features of land use in t hree provinces, Liaoning province was characterized by loss of cropland and woodland and increase of dry farmland.Jilin province was characterized by increase of paddy field and dry farmland and loss of grassland.Heilongjiang province was characterized by increase of dry farm land and dry fa rm land at the cost of shrinkage of w oodland, g rass- l and and marsh.n Nor theast China, cropland increased in mountanious and hilly regions of the G reat Xing an Mo unt ain