高考英语高三核心词汇复习.doc

高三核心词汇复习 《普通高中英语课程标准》（实验稿）总词汇表共收录3300个单词和360个短语或词组。英语教师通常在高三第二轮复习时对这些词汇进行“拉网式”复习。而词汇多、用法杂、时间紧、无从下手是词汇复习中普遍存在的问题。针对这些问题，我们设计了本套词汇复习练习。它具有以下特点： 一、化整为零，突出重点，有的放矢 为了缩短词汇复习周期和提高词汇复习效率，我们根据Macmillan English Dictionary For Advanced Learners对核心词汇的划分标准，选出了1100个重点词汇，等分成26个单元，每单元40个重点词汇，每单元的课时为40分钟左右，便于教师课堂操作。 二、句子呈现，设置语境，便于记忆 本套练习体现了最新的词汇学习理念：英语学习的记忆单位有单词、词组、句子、段落和篇章等，而句子既能提供词汇的使用语境，也便于记忆。因此，记忆具有完整语意的句子是学习单词的最好方式。本套练习中的所有核心词汇都有一个便于记忆的简短例句。这样就有效地克服了机械记忆零碎单词时“费时低效”的弊端。 三、练习多样，经典权威，实用高效 我们根据新课程标准及高考英语的最新走向，对不同的单词提出不同的要求，并设置了有针对性的练习。每个单元由考点速记、单词拼写、词组填空、单项选择、句子翻译以及词形转换等10个板块中的5个组合而成。本套练习中所有例句都来自当前三大最新、最权威字典：牛津高阶英汉双解词典（第6版）、Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English和Macmillan English Dictionary For Advanced Learners。 第1课时（a～amount） 1．单词拼写 (1) The captain gave the order to a ship because it was sinking. (2) Plants a carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. (3) Tim was looking through an old photo a , with pictures of Christmas. (4) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a ; I mean I did not intend to do it. (5) I’ve opened an a with the Agricultural Bank of China. (6) I will give you my a (地址) and telephone number. (7) He has never achieved his a (夙愿) of becoming a famous writer. (8) She was born without the a (能力) to speak. (9) Shelly speaks with a slight a (口音). (10) More than 75% of the land is used for a (农业). 2．单项选择 (1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem to find the time. A．about B．able C．active D．accurate (2) Slavery was in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A．absorbed B．abused C．abolished D．adopted (3) A billion people in the world will not have to clean drinking water. A．action B．advance C．access D．agreement (4) Dana admitted hurt by what I had said. A．to feel B．felt C．having felt D．feeling (5) I couldn’t the rent on my own; I want to find someone to