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洛阳上阳宫观风殿转换结构设计.doc
洛阳上阳宫观风殿转换结构设计
董凯利刘锋吴翔艳贾俊明吴琨车顺利
中国建筑西北设计研宄院有限公司
洛阳上阳宫观风殿属于塔类阁楼式建筑,建筑功能要求首层为大空间多功能厅, 二层框架柱不能落地。结构设计吋结合建筑造型和布置特点,采用了钢筋混凝土 桁架进行竖向构件的转换。分析了钢筋混凝土转换桁架腹杆布置方式对钢筋混凝 土桁架竖向受力性能的影响,提出了弦杆和腹杆连接处节点加强构造。对结构进 行罕遇地震作用下的弹塑性时程分析,以检验其结构布置的合理性和结构的抗 震性能。计算结果表明,结构能满足“大震不倒”的设防要求。
关键词:
阁楼式建筑;桁架转换;腹杆布置;节点构造;弹塑性时程分析;
董凯利,本科,教授级高级工程师,一级注册结构工程师,
Email:444916189@qq. com。
基金:中建股份科技研发课题(CSCRC-2012-Z-16)
Conversion truss design of Guanfeng Pavilion in Shangyang Palace in Luoyang
Dong Kaili Liu Feng Wu Xiangyan Jia Junming Wu Kun Che Shunli
China Northwest Architecture Design and Research
Institute Co.,Ltd.;Guanfeng Pavilion in Shangyang Palace in Luoyang belongs to attic-style pagoda. The architecture has functional requirement of a large space multi-function hall without structural columns in the first floor, so columns of the second floor must be canceled off in the first floor. Based on building shape and architectural layout in structural design, reinforced concrete conversion truss was adopted to conduct conversion of vertical components. The influence of the web member layout of the reinforced concrete conversion truss on the vertical mechanical behavior of the reinforced concrete truss was analyzed. The strengthening construction of joints between chord and web members was presented. The elasto-plastic timehistory analysis of the structure subjected to the rare earthquake was carried out to verify the rationality of the structural arrangement and the seismic performance of the structure. The calculation results show that the structure can meet the fortification requirements of “not collapsing under rare earthquake” ?
Keyword:
attic-style pagoda; truss conversion; web member layout; joint construction; elasto-plastic time—history analysis;
1工程概况
洛阳上阳宫观风殿位于河南省洛阳市,为三层阁楼式建筑,首层为大空间多功 能厅及附属用房,二层为附属用房及环廊屋面,三层为茶室,与两端的阙楼由 钢结构连桥连接,四层为根据结构需要设置的无建筑功能的结构层。建筑平面规 则、对称,外轮廓尺寸为33mX33m,外立面存在两次退台,屋脊高度约28m。建 筑平面、立面、剖面图及工程实景见图广3。
结构设计使用年限为50年,建筑结构安全等级为二级(丫。=1.0);抗震设防类 别为丙类,抗震设防烈度为7度,设计地震分组为二组,场地类别为II类,设 计基木地震加速度为
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